Name Region Volume (24h) Fees Fiat money Pairs Top pairs Features News
Seychelles 737,354.16 BTC
Maker
0.1%
-0.015%
Taker
0.1%
0.032%
100 (32%)
(23%)
(13%)
Futures contract
(250x leverage)
Options contract
10% fee discount
Bitcoin just bounced hard from yesterday’s dump and shot back above $90K, here’s why:
Unknown 642,435.97 BTC
Maker
0.02%
0%
Taker
0.05%
0.0153%
632 (25%)
(20%)
(7%)
Futures contract
(125x leverage)
20% fee discount
Whales are moving fast — $1.7B tracked and the timing is suspicious
Unknown 148,690.10 BTC
0.1%
0%




And much more...
2490 (11%)
(11%)
(10%)
Margin trading
20% fee discount
Scam email from [email protected]. How do they do that?
Panama 58,582.62 BTC
Maker
0.03%
0%
Taker
0.05%
0%
15 (79%)
(18%)
(1%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Options contract
10% fee discount
Huge $6500 Calls by Dec 26
Singapore 51,520.70 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.02%
Taker
0.1%
0.05%
335 (65%)
(22%)
(3%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Account hacked and emptied.
Saint-Vincent-and-the-Grenadines 47,084.60 BTC
Maker
0.08%
0.006%
Taker
0.1%
0.03%
581 (38%)
(27%)
(7%)
Futures contract
(125x leverage)
Monetize Your Influence: How to Join Bitunix Affiliate Program and Unlock High, Lifetime Commission Rebates
Singapore 41,830.05 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.02%
Taker
0.2%
0.06%
443 (38%)
(35%)
(5%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Just Aped a Big Bag of $SOLF 3 Days Ago at ~$150k Raised - Seriously Starting to Think This Is the Next BONK/WIF
Hong-Kong 39,694.08 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.02%
Taker
0.2%
0.06%
1183 (24%)
(22%)
(9%)
Futures contract
(125x leverage)
15% fee discount
Update about IIP 40 & 48 IoTeX Governance are focused on making the chain more accessible and powerful:
Hong-Kong 35,347.87 BTC
Maker
0.1%
-0.005%
Taker
0.1%
0.02%


1216 (46%)
(13%)
(4%)
Bitget alternatives for Canadians after they stop operating in Canada?
Cayman-Islands 34,788.32 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.02%
Taker
0.1%
0.0338%
1161 (55%)
(24%)
(1%)
Margin trading
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Up to $3,000
in rewards
Is BitMart becoming the top exchange for early altcoin listings?
Singapore 33,924.29 BTC
Maker
0%
0%
Taker
0.01%
0%
2512 (28%)
(28%)
(4%)
Futures contract
(125x leverage)
How to Buy Pepecoin on MEXC — Super Simple Guide
Singapore 31,672.13 BTC
Maker
0.06%
0.02%
Taker
0.07%
0.06%
1068 (59%)
(5%)
(2%)
Up to $3,000
in rewards
$RUJI token explained - FAQ
Singapore 31,613.94 BTC
Maker
0.15%
0%
Taker
0.3%
0.044%


612 (43%)
(20%)
(18%)
The centralized exchanges that support Algorand
Seychelles 29,772.88 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.0094%
Taker
0.2%
0.0163%


664 (11%)
(6%)
(4%)
20% fee discount
Seychelles 29,575.27 BTC 0.2% 255 (77%)
(5%)
(4%)
Happy to announce another listing
Singapore 28,181.36 BTC
0.2%
0.01%
483 (59%)
(12%)
(2%)
Futures contract
(200x leverage)
Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU IND) issues notices for non-compliance to 25 offshore Virtual Digital Assets Service providers (VDA SPs) under Section 13 of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PML) Act, 2002
Singapore 26,039.62 BTC
0.3%
0.1%
342 (80%)
(8%)
(2%)
Futures contract
(200x leverage)
Sold the BTC dip but now……Emotion is the real reason I'm losing?
Singapore 25,900.24 BTC
Maker
0.15%
0%
Taker
0.2%
0.01%
636 (30%)
(20%)
(7%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Options contract
$30,000 Deposit
Rewards
Power up your trading experience with private deposit?
United-Arab-Emirates 24,839.94 BTC
0.2%
0.02%
1537 (29%)
(28%)
(6%)
Margin trading
20% fee discount
The centralized exchanges that support Algorand
Cayman-Islands 24,592.45 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0%
Taker
0.1%
0.02%


4491 (39%)
(17%)
(4%)
20% fee discount Top Crypto Exchanges donated Over HK$79 Million for Hong Kong Tai Po Fire Victims
Australia 24,212.68 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.0125%
Taker
0.2%
0.0375%
506 (58%)
(11%)
(2%)
Futures contract
(125x leverage)
🪸 LAST WEEK AT REEF 🪸 Friday, May 9, 2025
Indonesia 23,879.38 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.1%
Taker
0.21%
0.11%

41 (48%)
(18%)
(8%)
Review Aplikasi Reku
United-States-of-America 22,645.03 BTC
Maker
0.4%
0%
Taker
0.6%
0.05%


485 (25%)
(19%)
(8%)
Margin trading
Stop orders
API sandbox
Whales are moving fast — $1.7B tracked and the timing is suspicious
Seychelles 20,979.25 BTC
Maker
0.18%
-0.01%
Taker
0.36%
0.03%


700 (27%)
(25%)
(5%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Whales are moving fast — $1.7B tracked and the timing is suspicious
Canada 20,629.15 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.04%
Taker
0.1%
0.006%
828 (36%)
(27%)
(5%)
Futures contract
(200x leverage)
Hege on Bifinance and more! Welcome to this week in $HEGE
Singapore 19,076.27 BTC
Maker
0.15%
0%
Taker
0.2%
0.08%
785 (37%)
(33%)
(3%)
Margin trading
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Three New Listings For Zano!
Canada 17,585.90 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.02%
Taker
0.2%
0.06%
1133 (43%)
(24%)
(3%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Bullish ⏰ to buy
Seychelles 16,766.71 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.006%
Taker
0.2%
0.03%
836 (29%)
(28%)
(5%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
The centralized exchanges that support Algorand
Seychelles 16,272.19 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.016%
Taker
0.1%
0.0256%


757 (35%)
(25%)
(3%)
Futures contract
(125x leverage)
20% fee discount
Estonia 15,371.69 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.01%
Taker
0.1%
0.035%

763 (16%)
(10%)
(3%)
Margin trading 🆕 Dash Perpetual Contract listed on Whitebit
Unknown 15,271.45 BTC
0.15%
0.05%

138 (66%)
(18%)
(4%)
Futures contract
(10x leverage)
⤵️ Community daily tasks | 14/6/24
Singapore 15,015.93 BTC
Maker
0.2%
-0.015%
Taker
0.2%
0.02%
788 (41%)
(33%)
(5%)
Margin trading
Futures contract
We are 3rd in top 10 gain on ascendex exchange
Estonia 14,663.36 BTC 0.15%
154 (22%)
(18%)
(14%)
FITOCHAIN PRESALE NOW
Singapore 14,415.75 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.02%
Taker
0.1%
0.05%
1083 (31%)
(28%)
(7%)
Futures contract
(150x leverage)
5% fee discount
The centralized exchanges that support Algorand
South-Korea 13,481.01 BTC
0.25%
0.05%

664 (16%)
(11%)
(10%)
North Korean hacking group Lazarus blamed for $30 million crypto exchange Upbit heist
Lithuania 13,025.72 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.01%
Taker
0.2%
0.1%

160 (29%)
(28%)
(22%)
Panama 12,392.76 BTC
Maker
0.2%
-0.005%
Taker
0.2%
0.07%

1011 (32%)
(23%)
(9%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Margin trading
10% fee discount
💪 Poloniex exchange announces support for the upcoming eCash (XEC) network upgrade! ⚙️
United-States-of-America 11,969.52 BTC
Maker
0.25%
0%
Taker
0.4%
0.001%


1352 (21%)
(10%)
(9%)
Futures contract
(50x leverage)
Margin trading
Dark pool
BitGo Instant
How to Buy Pepecoin on MEXC — Super Simple Guide
Cayman-Islands 10,091.39 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0%
Taker
0.1%
0.0325%
493 (32%)
(23%)
(7%)
Futures contract
(150x leverage)
5% fee discount
PSA: Kraken Exchange is delisting USTC, LUNC and LUNA
United-States-of-America 8,749.91 BTC
Maker
0.02%
0%
Taker
0.05%
0.01%
330 (51%)
(19%)
(6%)
Futures contract
(50x leverage)
Kraken: TRX Added to Futures Contracts Next Week
British-Virgin-Islands 7,397.76 BTC
Maker
0.2%
-0.02%
Taker
0.2%
0.036%


1227 (28%)
(21%)
(6%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Medium Article Analysis
Seychelles 6,812.82 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.02%
Taker
0.1%
0.05%
368 (11%)
(6%)
(6%)
Futures contract
(200x leverage)
Links and Additional Resources
Singapore 6,029.19 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.06%
Taker
0.2%
0.07%
260 (31%)
(24%)
(18%)
Margin trading
10% fee discount
Crypto exchange BigONE hacked for over $27 million in hot wallet exploit
South-Korea 5,950.77 BTC
0.25%
0%
442 (13%)
(11%)
(10%)
Listing Nano on Korean Exchanges... PLEASE`~
Singapore 5,809.24 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0%
Taker
0.1%
0.0325%

625 (30%)
(17%)
(6%)
Margin trading
United-Kingdom 5,008.77 BTC
Maker
0.3%
0%
Taker
0.4%
0.006%



266 (50%)
(11%)
(7%)
Stop order
Ripple gateway
BitGo Instant
Something’s brewing — $1.4B moved and the pattern is unmistakable
Ukraine 4,763.41 BTC 0.2%
121 (66%)
(7%)
(6%)
Qmall
United-Kingdom 4,102.95 BTC
Maker
0.4%
0%
Taker
0.55%
0.02%

144 (41%)
(18%)
(13%)
¿cual es la exchange con menor comisión o como hacen para bajar sus comisiones?
Spain 3,559.47 BTC
Maker
0.5%
0%
Taker
0.6%
0.001%



313 (31%)
(13%)
(12%)
Where and how to buy RUJI?
Poland 2,736.73 BTC
Maker
0.49%
0%
Taker
0.98%
0.04%
1229 (51%)
(22%)
(17%)
$50 credit Another major exchange (LATOKEN) has decided to list both Zano and fUSD!
United-States-of-America 2,488.01 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0%
Taker
0.4%
0.03%

388 (12%)
(12%)
(12%)
API sandbox [12/4] Gemini Full Mooncast
Singapore 2,305.57 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.04%
Taker
0.1%
0.06%
222 (44%)
(15%)
(4%)
Futures contract
(125x leverage)
Liquidity and Trading Options: BTCC vs Deepcoin - Which Exchange Offers More?
Netherlands 2,020.66 BTC
Maker
0.15%
0%
Taker
0.25%
0.01%


437 (26%)
(14%)
(10%)
TOSHI now available at Bitvavo!
Turkey 1,778.19 BTC
Maker
0.25%
0%
Taker
0.35%
0.06%

256 (11%)
(4%)
(4%)
44 Million XRP Vanishes from Turkish Exchange as Mega Bull Signals Flash
Unknown 1,734.90 BTC
Maker
0.1%
-0.01%
Taker
0.25%
0.04%
1102 (29%)
(21%)
(5%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Margin trading
BCH market
Add token
SaucerSwap (SAUCE) is now live on HitBTC
Saint-Kitts-and-Nevis 1,687.35 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.031%
Taker
0.5%
0.031%

654 (29%)
(22%)
(6%)
BCH market
Margin trading
Futures contract
(75x leverage)
Hong-Kong 1,673.31 BTC
Maker
0.2%
-0.02%
Taker
0.2%
0.04%

1518 (23%)
(14%)
(13%)
Margin trading
Stop Limit
Futures contract
7.5% fee discount
How to buy Pepecoin ($PEP) on CoinEx
Malta 1,629.51 BTC
0.1%
0.01%

157 (30%)
(23%)
(6%)
6 years and many more to come
Chile 1,503.73 BTC
Maker
0.28%
0.04%
Taker
0.59%
0.06%


119 (33%)
(25%)
(6%)
USDC dispara no radar dos investidores: descubra agora o valor da stablecoin que não para de crescer!
Seychelles 1,450.30 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0%
Taker
0.1%
0.03%
345 (34%)
(26%)
(6%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
South-Korea 1,373.99 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0%
Taker
0.2%
0.01%
391 (59%)
(18%)
(6%)
Margin trading XRP's Korean Institutional Gateway Just Went Live
Turkey 1,324.15 BTC
Maker
0.12%
0.01%
Taker
0.2%
0.01%

341 (5%)
(5%)
(5%)
Your Daily Bitcoin Breakdown newsletter is now live. Check out today’s Top Stories and a sneak peek at the latest Quick Bits snippets. Full issue link is in the comments.
Switzerland 1,276.81 BTC
Maker
0.1%
-0.015%
Taker
0.2%
0.0263%
495 (5%)
(5%)
(3%)
Futures contract
(100x leverage)
GoMining: 2017 vs. Heute
Indonesia 1,260.76 BTC
Maker
0.31%
0.246%
Taker
0.31%
0.258%

958 (14%)
(4%)
(3%)
Pertanyaan buat yang nge trade di binance lalu wd di tokocrypto
British-Virgin-Islands 1,198.80 BTC
Maker
0.1%
-0.015%
Taker
0.2%
0.02%


232 (33%)
(21%)
(20%)
Margin trading
BitGo Instant
Bitcoin just bounced hard from yesterday’s dump and shot back above $90K, here’s why:
Japan 1,191.30 BTC
0.1%
0.03%
8 (71%)
(25%)
(3%)
Margin trading
(15x leverage)
Outflows climbing. Exchanges thinning. Binance crowned #1 — Coinbase pushed aside.
United-Kingdom 1,036.69 BTC
Maker
0.3%
-0.05%
Taker
0.3%
0.02%




And much more...
215 (17%)
(8%)
(7%)
GoMining: 2017 vs. Heute
Estonia 933.88 BTC 0.2% 60 (9%)
(8%)
(7%)
Ethereum erush listed on new crypto exchange Share EER 📈📊📈❕❗❕❗ Buy - sell and start ethereum erush mining https://bitspay.io/trade/EER_BTC
Seychelles 738.79 BTC
Maker
0.08%
0%
Taker
0.1%
0.03%
152 (20%)
(17%)
(17%)
Futures contract
(50x leverage)
Options contract
WTS Gems - Multiple Series (1,2,3,4,Space)
Japan 724.76 BTC
Maker
0.05%
0%
Taker
0.1%
0%
25 (83%)
(11%)
(4%)
Interest on deposit Kraken earnings and Crypto.com revenue guesstimates
Argentina 702.90 BTC 0.1% 15 (39%)
(37%)
(9%)
RWA Inc: Enabling Businesses To Unlock Liquidity
Japan 568.05 BTC
0.12%
-0.02%
62 (31%)
(24%)
(21%)
Another listing … Expected
Thailand 522.48 BTC 0.25%
249 (46%)
(15%)
(6%)
Unknown 374.17 BTC
0.2%
0.06%
351 (26%)
(25%)
(4%)
No KYC required Current stats on my crazy solo mining experiment
Brazil 354.55 BTC
Maker
0.2%
0.05%
Taker
0.5%
0.12%


80 (52%)
(12%)
(11%)
Pagamento de
boletos
Japan 323.97 BTC
0.05%
-0.01%
17 (38%)
(29%)
(17%)
Margin trading
Taiwan 320.27 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.01%
Taker
0.2%
0.036%

33 (67%)
(11%)
(5%)
How do you stay ahead of silent exchange hacks and wallet drains?
Mexico 319.46 BTC
Maker
0.5%
0.04%
Taker
0.65%
0.05%


99 (30%)
(12%)
(12%)
Cab driver better than Americans
Thailand 299.40 BTC
0.25%
0.1%

635 (32%)
(16%)
(8%)
GoMining: My Ultimate Review and why You Should Invest!
India 231.63 BTC 0.25%
290 (16%)
(9%)
(6%)
106 spot exchange listings $TURBO
South-Africa 203.25 BTC
Maker
0%
-0.01%
Taker
0.1%
0.01%

155 (75%)
(8%)
(4%)
The Fed Cut Interest Rate Again, and Bitcoin Price Reacted Immediately
Brazil 115.35 BTC
Maker
0.25%
0.02%
Taker
0.5%
0.15%


135 (60%)
(22%)
(5%)
Não sei onde meu pouquinho de bitcoin foi parar
South-Africa 105.45 BTC
Maker
0.4%
0%
Taker
0.6%
0.03%


134 (23%)
(15%)
(13%)
Brazil 102.25 BTC
Maker
0.25%
0.015%
Taker
0.5%
0.1%


633 (47%)
(26%)
(21%)
What is this AscendEX price?
United-States-of-America 73.03 BTC
Maker
0.38%
0%
Taker
0.57%
0.0475%
235 (13%)
(12%)
(12%)
🐋 WHALE WATCH Dec 1st: ETH Mega-Accumulation, Aave Leverage Plays, and $650M in Stablecoin Moves
Brazil 63.83 BTC
Maker
0.3%
0.015%
Taker
0.7%
0.25%


365 (28%)
(26%)
(9%)
🚨 New $SWEAT Listing LIVE 🚨
Australia 60.58 BTC
0.2%
-0.05%

42 (49%)
(25%)
(9%)
Pay ID held 25hra
South-Korea 60.48 BTC 0.2%
132 (65%)
(6%)
(5%)
Binance has reportedly completed its acquisition of local crypto exchange Gopax - BINANCE BACK IN SOUTH KOREA!
South-Korea 52.61 BTC
Maker
0.05%
0%
Taker
0.15%
0.05%
5 (45%)
(28%)
(25%)
BitGo Instant Listing Nano on Korean Exchanges... PLEASE`~
Australia 47.40 BTC
0.5%
0.02%
164 (25%)
(12%)
(11%)
Estonia 44.32 BTC
Maker
0.3%
0%
Taker
0.45%
0.01%


175 (19%)
(19%)
(14%)
Nawrocki is in the final stretch, with the full support of the Trumpists and the Confederation.
Brazil 34.21 BTC
0.2%
0%


192 (42%)
(39%)
(9%)
Cadastro via PIX
India 33.52 BTC
Maker
0.5%
0.008%
Taker
0.5%
0.035%

417 (25%)
(11%)
(7%)
Margin trading
Futures contract
Indian crypto exchanges are investing in startups instead of fixing their product… and it makes zero sense
Brazil 30.83 BTC
Maker
0.25%
0%
Taker
0.5%
0.1%



141 (48%)
(23%)
(11%)
Canada 29.71 BTC 0.2%
75 (24%)
(18%)
(16%)
blockchain technology transaction failure?
Japan 25.97 BTC
0.1%
0.05%
7 (65%)
(23%)
(6%)
I was scammed and lost $52k through BTC Box skinned site/app.
United-Arab-Emirates 22.40 BTC 0.1% 16 (29%)
(28%)
(15%)
New Exchange poll
Panama 21.99 BTC
5%
0%




And much more...
72 (26%)
(20%)
(17%)
No KYC required
Reputation system
Escrow
10% fee discount
India 20.86 BTC
0.25%
0.03%

224 (29%)
(24%)
(11%)
Last Day to File ITR — Check Your 26AS for Crypto Trades 🚨
South-Korea 13.67 BTC
0.2%
0.03%

61 (23%)
(11%)
EXC(6%)
Nigeria 13.21 BTC
0.3%
0.1%

92 (66%)
(9%)
(7%)
Nigeria vs. Binance: A Landmark Legal Battle in Crypto Regulation
United-States-of-America 10.47 BTC 0.1%
4 (87%)
(12%)
(0%)
Be aware of different transaction history on your pionex.us mobile app and website. Your profit is not final what it shows on your account using website is way different than using mobile app. Check yours and compare them.
Czech-Republic 9.54 BTC
Maker
0.4%
-0.04%
Taker
0.6%
0.1%

15 (53%)
(15%)
(14%)
Manual Crypto Arbitrage
Japan 7.37 BTC
0.3%
0%
35 (65%)
(32%)
(1%)
Crypto.com is back to No.2
Croatia 6.40 BTC
Maker
0.1%
0.05%
Taker
0.5%
0.05%


49 (31%)
(8%)
(8%)
Stop limit Cryptocurrency Exchanges - Bullseye.io
Netherlands 5.23 BTC 0.8%
1 (100%)
Chile 4.23 BTC
Maker
0.4%
0.1%
Taker
0.8%
0.2%
7 (95%)
(3%)
(1%)
r/Bitcoin recap - October 2018
Isle-of-Man 4.18 BTC 1%
2 (99%)
(0%)
Credit/Debit cards Do people here not use cryptoexchanges to buy bitcoin?
Unknown 3.94 BTC
0.03%
-0.005%
29 (66%)
(20%)
(7%)
Decentralized People with both the family and the drug dealer, answer me
India 3.93 BTC
0.4%
0.1%

500 (15%)
(13%)
(9%)
Stop Limit Crypto is unironically the best way to save some assets from a possible marital dispute?
India 3.48 BTC 0.2%
109 (39%)
(29%)
(5%)
ARK added to Bitcoiva exchange
United-Kingdom 2.92 BTC
Maker
0.15%
0%
Taker
0.25%
0.01%



337 (17%)
(13%)
(11%)
Margin trading
GHS Trading
Cloud Mining
Credit/Debit cards
Crypto.com is back to No.2
Italy 2.65 BTC 0%

10 (41%)
(30%)
(9%)
Thailand 1.17 BTC 0.25%
55 (70%)
(14%)
(7%)
XRP Tops Thailand's Asset Performance Charts for 9th Consecutive Month
India 0.60 BTC
0.3%
0.2%

188 (24%)
(15%)
(7%)
Bitcoin Meetup: Stories from Bitcoiners who saw it at ₹500 [Tomorrow, 6th Sept]
United-Kingdom 0.21 BTC 0%
5 (59%)
(36%)
(2%)
Brainstorming and collating information and sources to aid us in the upcoming battle in the UK over exchanges criminally delisting BSV.
United-Kingdom 0.04 BTC
Maker
0.4%
0%
Taker
0.45%
0.06%

9 (97%)
(2%)
(0%)
Margin trading
Brazil 0.01 BTC
0.5%
0.1%

69 (25%)
(24%)
(13%)
The latest Bitcoin Breakdown newsletter issue is now live. See a sneak peek of the Quick Bits and Quick Media sections below. Full issue link is in the comments.
Brazil 0.01 BTC 0.12%
1 (100%)
Germany 0.00 BTC 0.4% 88 (39%)
(21%)
(15%)
New-Zealand 0.00 BTC
0.8%
0.4%
1 (100%) Floating Orders Kiwi-Coin (Est. 2014) Shuts Jan 1, 2026 - NZ OG BTC Exchange Latest De-Risking Casualty
Unknown 0 BTC 0.2% 42 No KYC required
Slovenia 0 BTC
Maker
0.5%
0.01%
Taker
0.5%
0.03%


0 Mining NH Kawpow top profit maker today!!
Indonesia 0 BTC
Maker
0.21%
0.2%
Taker
0.31%
0.3%

487 Recent Reported Crypto Investment Platforms and How to Report Them
Australia 0 BTC
Maker
0.1%
-0.01%
Taker
0.1%
0.01%
104 Futures contract
(100x leverage)
Brazil 0 BTC 0% 44 August Report for Brazil Proposal
Brazil 0 BTC 0.2%
1
127 exchanges from 42 countries (updated )